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How To Push Css Changes In Git

Read this commodity to know how to utilize Git to manage your files and source code in Dreamweaver.

Dreamweaver supports Git, an open source distributed version control system, to manage source code. With the integration of Git in Dreamweaver, you can independently piece of work on your code from anywhere, and later merge your changes to a central Git repository. Git helps you track all the modifications in a file, and lets you lot revert to the previous versions as well.

Git repositories are also helpful when you work as a team, as Git allows you to easily create and maintain branches. For instance, if yous are a designer who wants to piece of work on a blueprint change for your site. At the aforementioned time, if another team member accommodates change requests for the same site, you both can work independently using Git. In this case, you both tin independently create a co-operative and brand your changes in your respective local repository. The local repository contains the full history of all the changes that you fabricated to the source. You can pause and merge your changes with the central repository at any point in time. Merge ensures that the primal repository always has the latest lawmaking with both your changes.

Read on to know how to get started with using Git in Dreamweaver.

Getting started with Git in Dreamweaver

If you lot are a new Git user, you must first download a Git client and create a Git account. A Git client is essential earlier yous apply Git from inside Dreamweaver.

If you lot are a user who already has a Git account, sign in to your account. Ensure that you have downloaded the Git client to your system.

Perform the post-obit steps to get started with Git in Dreamweaver:

  1. Download the Git client for your Operating Organisation.

  2. Create an account for your Git customer.

    If y'all already have a Git account, provide your login credentials to sign in to your Git client.

The Git Panel

It is recommended that you install the Git client with the default configuration settings. Dreamweaver then automatically picks the path to the executable.

You lot can now launch Dreamweaver and acquaintance your site with a Git repository.

Dreamweaver supports Git operations through the Git console (Windows > Git). Every bit a Dreamweaver user, you can use this console to perform mutual Git operations such as commit, push, pull, fetch.

You lot can view this panel in Dreamweaver but afterwards you lot download the Git client in your computer.

The Git panel in Dreamweaver CC

Git panel in Dreamweaver

A. CommitB. Fetch all remotes and refresh countersC. Git PullD. Git PushE. Show repository historyF. Show file historyG. Create tagH. Open bash/terminal consoleI. More than deportmentJ. SearchK. UnequalL. Revert file

Associate your site with Git

To beginning using Git in Dreamweaver, you must first associate your Dreamweaver site with a Git repository. A Git repository is like a folder that you lot create to aid you runway file changes. You can have any number of Git repositories on your computer. Each repository on your system is independent. That is, the changes saved in one Git repository do not bear upon the contents of another.

You tin can associate your website with a repository either by creating a repository or by cloning an existing repository. When you initialize or create a repository, an empty Git repository is created in your current working directory, with a .gitignore file in the folder.

However, when y'all clone an existing Git repository, all the files from your parent repository are cloned to your local system.

Read on to know how to initialize a Git repository or clone a repository.

Initialize a Git repository

When you begin working with Git in Dreamweaver, the first step is to create a repository. When you initialize a Git repository for your site, y'all create a Git repository where yous can add the files associated with your Dreamweaver site.

  1. As a Dreamweaver user, you lot can beginning with a new site. Or, you tin have an existing site that you want to associate with a Git repository. Either ways, follow this process to initialize a Git repository.

    • To acquaintance a new Dreamweaver site, click Site > New Site.
    • To associate an existing Dreamweaver site, click Site > Manage Sites. From the Manage Sites dialog box, double-click the site that yous want to associate with a Git repository.
  2. If you're creating a new site, specify a name for the site.

    If you lot have a folder containing files related to your site, then betoken to the folder from the Local Site Folder field.

    Specify the name and folder location for your new Dreamweaver site.

    Specify the name and binder location for your new Dreamweaver site.

    If you desire to associate your new site with an existing Git repository, ensure that the Local Site Folder points to the appropriate Git repository.

  3. Select the Associate a Git Repository with this Site check box. Then, select the Initialize as a Git Repository option.

    Initialize a Git repository in Dreamweaver

    Initialize a Git repository for your new Dreamweaver site
  4. Detect that the files from your local folder are at present visible in the Files panel (Git View). The files are in an untracked land. That is, these files are non yet committed to your Git repository.

    You tin can go on to piece of work on your files and commit your files later. Else, you can open up the Git panel (Windows > Git) and commit your files to your repository. To know how to commit files in Git, see Rail and Commit changes.

Clone an existing repository

If y'all're already working with an existing Git repository hosted on Github or Bitbucket or other pop hosting services, you can perform the following process to clone the repository from inside Dreamweaver. When you clone an existing repository, you create a re-create of the target repository in your local system.

  1. From the Site Setup dialog box, select the Associate a Git Repository With This Site bank check box. Then, select Clone Existing Git Repository using URL.

  2. Enter the URL of the repository that you want to clone.

    Ensure that the https URL of the target repository you enter, is valid. To examination whether the URL is valid, click the Test button in this dialog box. Invalid URL results in errors while cloning and while performing deportment such as Git Fetch or Pull.

    Clone a Git repository from within Dreamweaver

    Clone a Git repository from within Dreamweaver

    Cloning a URL using an SSH cardinal with passphrase is currently not supported in Dreamweaver. The username and password fields are disabled.

  3. To salvage the credentials that yous accept entered, select the Save Credentials check box. This action saves y'all from entering your credentials every fourth dimension you perform remote actions such equally Git Push or Pull.

  4. After you lot clone a repository, a local copy of the origin repository is created. You tin view and edit the local files from within Dreamweaver.

    The snapshot of the original repository that is cloned is shown in the Git panel > Origin at the upper-right corner.

    Notice the origin repository from the Git panel

    Detect the origin repository from the Git console

Using Git for version control

Now that you lot have associated your Dreamweaver site with a Git repository, you can view the files in Git from the Files panel (Git view). Git categorizes the files in your local repository as:

  • Untracked files: Files that you have non committed to the Git repository even once. Later you initialize a Git repository, the files are untracked until you commit them.
  • Unmodified files: Files that are not modified.
  • Modified files: Files that are edited.
  • Staged files: Files that are modified and gear up to be committed.

Using Git, y'all tin can track the modifications for the files. When you modify the files in your local organisation, the modified files appear in a different color in the Files panel. When you lot double-click and open the file in Lawmaking View, yous can too encounter the gutter mark confronting the lines that have been modified. You can go ahead and commit your modified files in Git to synchronize the changes.

When y'all commit your files, Git allows you to enter log messages for each commit and review the changes using the diff feature. You tin also view the version history for each file and for the entire repository.

Read on to learn how to runway your edits inside Dreamweaver, and commit your changes in Git.

Track edits in Git

In the Files panel in Dreamweaver, notice the Git icon that allows yous to toggle between the FTP view and Git view. Click the Git icon to toggle Git view.

If you had initialized a Git repository, and did not commit your files, the files remain untracked. However, if yous had committed your files later on initializing your repository, Git recognizes those files.

View the untracked files in the Files panel

View the untracked files in the Files panel

Files after being committed to the Git repository

View the committed files recognized past Git

If you had cloned all your files from another repository, the files are once more recognized past Git.

When yous alter a file and click Save, the Files panel displays the modified files in a unlike color. To view the verbal changes in the Code View, double-click the modified file.

Notice the gutter mark in Code View

Notice the gutter mark in Lawmaking View

A guttermark indicates those lines where changes have been fabricated. Guttermarks in green indicate new lawmaking that has been added. Guttermark in yellow indicates modified lawmaking, while guttermark in red indicates a code line that has been deleted.

Guttermark indicates change in the code in Dreamweaver

Guttermark indicates alter in the code

When you lot click the yellow guttermark, the application displays the change in the code. The deleted line of code appears in red while the newly added code appears in green.

Notice an R symbol at the left corner of the deleted lines of code. To add the deleted code back to your file, click the R symbol.

Click the R symbol to add the deleted code in Dreamweaver Git

Click the R symbol to add together the deleted code

Use the guttermarks to view the diff and review your changes before committing the changes to the Git repository.

View the diff for modified files

When you open the Git panel, you can see a list of the modified files. You can click a file in this list and view the changes made to the file after the previous commit (unequal). To view the diff for a file, do one of the following from the Git panel:

  • To view the edits at a file level, click each file. The red highlights indicate the previous version, while the green highlights bespeak the alter that you have made at present.
  • Select the file for which you want to view the unequal. Click (Diff icon). The Git Unequal dialog box appears, which has the changes highlighted in scarlet and green.

View the diff for modified files

View the diff for modified files

Commit changes

To record all the changes in your local repository, you must commit the changes made in your files. To commit your changes in Git:

  1. In the Git panel, select the file or files that yous want to Commit.

    Commit changes to your local Git repository

    Commit changes to your local Git repository
  2. Click (Commit icon).

    When you lot click Commit, the organisation displays the Git Commit dialog box. This dialog box displays the files that have modifications.

    You lot can click each file to view the changes, earlier yous proceed to Commit the files.

  3. To commit the files, enter a commit message in the message box, and click OK.

    After the files are committed, the files are also cleared from the Git panel.

    Commit your changes in Git

    Commit your changes in Git

Revert changes

If you accept already committed your changes and you lot want to revert to the previous version of a file, do the following:

  1. In the Git console, select the file or files that you desire to revert.

  2. Click the sandwich icon in the Git panel, and select Revert Changes Since Last Commit.

    The previous version of the files is restored in your local repository. You tin view the restored files from the Files panel.

    Revert changes after you commit files

    Revert changes after you commit files

    If y'all want to revert a file after commit, you must have committed the file at least twice.

  3. To revert changes earlier Commit, perform the post-obit steps:

    If you desire to retain the last committed version of your file before committing the file:

    1. In the Git panel, click the file that you lot want to retain, and click the Refresh icon.
    2. From the confirmation dialog box, click OK.

    The file that you selected is cleared from the modified files listing, and the previous version of the file is restored.

    Revert file before committing the changes in Git

    Revert file before committing the changes

You can create tags whenever yous commit your changes in Git. Y'all tin can use tags to mark important commits. For example, a check-in for a major change requested by your client. The tags human action equally a pointer to a specific commit.

  1. To create a tag, click (Create Tag icon) in the Git console.

  2. From the Create Tag dialog box, specify a name for your tag. Click OK.

    Create a tag for your commit

    Create a tag for your commit

    The tag that you created is associated with your commit.

    If you create a tag after y'all perform a commit, the tag is automatically associated with your latest commit.

View file history

Every time yous commit a file in Git, you can view the history of the file along with the details of the commit. This capability helps in identifying important commits, and tags associated with commits.

  1. In the Git panel, exercise 1 of the following:
  • Select the required file, and click (Testify File History icon).
  • Correct-click the file from the Files panel and select File History.

The arrangement displays the Git File History of the selected file. You tin can also view the details of the commit for this file from the same dialog box.

View the file history in Git

View the file history in Git

View repository history

Apart from viewing the history of a file in Git, y'all tin can as well view the changes made at the repository level. You can view all the changes and commits fabricated at the repository level. To view the repository history, perform the following steps:

  1. From the Git console, click the Show Repository History icon. The system displays the Git Repository History with the details of all the commits.

  2. You can view the commit message, date, and fourth dimension when the files were committed. You can as well view the tags associated with a commit, and the details of the user who committed the files.

  3. The repository history typically specifies the listing of files that were committed at the repository level. You can click each file to view the alter history at the file-level.

Using Git for collaboration

One of the nearly singled-out features of Git is branches. Unlike nearly version control systems, a Git branch can be equated to an independent line of all your associated files or code. By default, your repository has one branch named "master". The master branch is the main or definitive branch. Yous can create branches from master, and brand edits in each of the branches.

You can also create a branch off some other branch, where y'all are making a copy of the parent co-operative. You can independently work on both the branches in the same Git repository. For instance, yous can work on a new feature for your site on one branch while addressing some alter requests in another branch.

Git also allows you lot to merge branches if you want to incorporate the changes from your current branch to a target branch. When you merge two branches, both the branches continue to exist independently. You can continue to work with the parent and the target branches.

In Dreamweaver, when developers and designers work together for a site, each user tin can create a co-operative off the principal and make changes independently. Whenever required, they can hands merge their changes with another branch, and continue to work with both the branches.

To know more about creating and managing branches in Git, read the following sections:

Create branches in Git

  1. From the Files panel, select the drop-down listing that lists all the branches.

  2. Create a branch in Git

    Create a co-operative in Git
  3. From the Manage Branches dialog box, click the + sign at the lower left corner.

    Click the plus sign at the bottom of the Manage Branches dialog box

    Click the plus sign at the bottom of the Manage Branches dialog box
  4. In the Create New Branch dialog box, select the origin branch from which yous want to make a copy.

    If it is the first branch that you are creating, the origin branch is your main co-operative.

    Select the origin branch

    Select the origin branch
  5. In the Branch Proper noun field, specify a name for the new branch.

Merge branches

  1. From the Files panel, select the driblet-downward list that lists all your branches.

  2. Click Manage Branches. From the Manage Branches dialog box, select the branch that you want to merge.

  3. Click  (Merge Branch icon) at the bottom of the dialog box.

  4. From the Merge Branch dialog box, select the Target branch. This branch is the target repository with which you desire to merge your co-operative.

    Optionally, specify a bulletin associated with this merge.

  5. Click OK to merge your branch with your target.

    Merge branches in Git

    Merge branches in Git

    If file changes from i commit disharmonize with the changes from another branch, the merge process is paused. The system displays a conflict message along with the files that are causing the conflict.

    The Git panel also displays the files that have a disharmonize. Notice the icon that indicates that there is a conflict.

    Git panel with files that have a conflict during merge

    Git panel with files that accept a conflict during merge

    To become alee with the merge, yous must first resolve the conflict. You can either use the Rebase option or go along with the merge past using the no fast frontward choice.

  6. If you meet a merge conflict, cull one of the following options:

    • Use Rebase: When you select the rebase option, your current changes are practical over the conflicts in your target co-operative. After you choose rebase and click OK, open up the Git panel to view the files that are all the same to exist committed. Yous can so either cancel the rebase or restart rebase. When you cancel rebase, the rebase action is stopped and no changes are applied to the target branch. When you restart rebase, your changes are skipped over the conflicts seen in the target co-operative.
    • Create a merge commit even when the merge resolves as a fast forrard: You lot can also merge your commit despite the conflicts seen between your branch and the target branch. In this case, the merge is forced with your changes overriding the changes in the target branch.

    To know more virtually rebase in Git, come across Git Rebasing.

Working with remote repositories

Remote repositories in Git are versions of a project that are hosted in another network. You can access remote repositories past creating a connection with the repository. Depending on the access rights specified in the remote repository, you can either take a read-only access or write access to that repository.

When you work in a squad, remote repositories assistance you push and pull data to and from other repositories. From the Dreamweaver Git panel, y'all can create a remote connexion, perform several Git operations such as Fetch, Git Push, Git Pull, and Remote Refresh.

Read the following procedures to know how to create and manage remote repositories.

Add a remote repository

Y'all tin add a remote repository to share files, your work progress, and to access your project files hosted in another network. By adding a remote repository, you establish a remote connexion with the target repository. Dreamweaver allows y'all to create remote repositories from the Git panel.

Before you lot add together a remote repository, ensure that the other repository has public settings enabled.

  1. From the Git panel, click Create Remote.

  2. Specify a name for the remote repository.

  3. Enter the URL and the credentials for the remote repository.

    To ensure that yous have entered a valid URL while calculation a remote repository, click Test after entering the URL. When you click Exam, the validity of the URL is tested.

    This exam is not applicable for validating the credentials.

    Add a remote repository in Dreamweaver

    Add a remote repository

    If you do not enter a valid URL or credentials, you experience errors when you perform Git Pull, Git Push, Fetch and and so on.

  4. When you add a remote repository, you see the repository in the drop-down list at the top of the Git panel. You can likewise view more icons for performing Git Push, Git Pull, Fetch remote, and refresh counters.

    Add remote repositories in Git

    Add remote repositories in Git

Manage remote repositories

Afterward you lot add a remote repository and establish a connection, you can fetch and pull the files from the remote repository to your local repository. You can as well push button your files to the remote repository. Even so, you must first fetch files from the remote repository before you lot perform a Git Push activeness for the first time.

Retrieve to commit all your files in the local repository before you attempt to push button your files. If your local repository has staged files, Git Push remains unsuccessful.

You tin can perform the following Git operations from within Dreamweaver:

Fetch all

Click to fetch all the files from all your remote connections. It is recommended that you perform a Git Fetch before you perform Git Push button or Git Pull. This action only fetches the files from remote, and does not modify your local repository.

Pull files from remote repository

You can pull changes from a single repository or from a group of repositories. When you click the Git Pull icon, the organization displays the Git Pull dialog box with various options.

  1. From the Git panel, click (Git Pull icon) to pull the modified files from the remote repository and merge the changes with your local repository.

  2. From the Git Pull dialog box, select the tracking branch. Specify whether yous want to pull changes from the current branch or another branch, and then set the pull settings.

    Perform a Git Pull from remote repositories

    Perform a Git Pull from remote repositories
  3. By default, the Default merge is selected. In this case, the files from remote are pulled into your local repository and the changes are merged to your local.

  4. You can also cull one of the following options:

    • Avoid manual merging: Select this option to disable manual merging of files.
    • Merge without commit: Select this option to proceed with the merge to the remote repository even without committing your staged files.
    • Use rebase: Select this option to perform a rebase. When y'all apply rebase, the changes from your electric current co-operative are taken and practical on the history of the branch that you are pulling files from. The terminal committed history of your branch is rewritten. The files now friction match the versions in the target co-operative from where you are pulling the files. Although Rebasing produces a clean Git history for your branch, yous must exercise caution while choosing the Use rebase option.
    • Use soft reset: Select this option to perform a reset or soft rebase. You can choose the Use soft reset option when you pull the files from a remote repository for the first time. In this case, the remote repository acts as a parent repository from which the local repository receives all the changes. Still, the changes in your local repository are retained. Git does not recognize the files that are present in your local repository, but not in the remote repository. These files are displayed every bit deleted files subsequently you perform a soft reset. If you choose to retain these files in your local repository, the remote changes are lost.

    If yous go ahead with the soft reset, your unrecognized files are deleted.

Push files to the remote repository

Afterwards you connect with remote repositories, when you change and commit the modified files, Git records these changes. The Git Push button iconin the Git panel immediately displays the number of files that accept been modified. These files can at present be pushed to the remote repository.

When you perform a Git Push button, the commits that you made to the local repository are pushed to the remote repository.

To button your files from within Dreamweaver:

  1. From the Git panel, click the Git Push button icon.

    The arrangement displays the Git Push dialog box. Yous can either button your commits to the current tracking branch or to another branch that you specify.

    Push the local commits to a remote Git repository

    Push button the local commits to a remote Git repository
  2. Yous can likewise ready the push button settings from this dialog box. By default, the Default Push option is selected.

  3. Y'all can also select the post-obit options:

    • Forced Push: Select this pick to forcefully push your changes to the remote repository, despite potential conflicts.
    • Delete remote branch: Select this option to delete the existing remote co-operative and push your local files to the remote repository.
  4. Optionally select the Transport Tags cheque box to push your tags to the remote repository.

  5. If there are conflicts between your local commits and the commits made to the remote repository, it is recommended that you starting time resolve the conflicts. Yous tin can then push your changes.

    To do then, yous must outset Pull the changes from the remote repository, resolve the conflicts, and and then push the files without any conflicts.

Searching files in the Git panel

The Search bar in the Git panel allows you lot to search for files using the filename. This adequacy is especially useful when you have large number of files associated with your site.

To search for a file, simply type the filename in the Search bar. The file or files containing your search query is displayed immediately.

Add files to the ignore list

When you practise not desire Git to act on a file, you can add together the file to .gitignore. Git then ignores the files in this folder whenever you perform any activeness including commit, push, and pull. You must commit the .gitignore file to your repository and then that any other user cloning your repository is also enlightened of the files in the .gitignore folder.

To add files to .gitignore, go to the Files panel in Dreamweaver. Select and right-click the file that you want Git to ignore, and select Git > Add together to .gitignore.

Add files to .gitignore

Add files to .gitignore

At any point in time, if you want to remove a file from .gitignore, select the file from the Files panel. Right-click and select Git > Remove from .gitignore.

Ensure that you commit the .gitignore file to the local and remote repositories after modifying this file.

Accessing Git through command line

In the previous sections in this article, you learnt how to utilise the Git panel (UI) to perform tasks like associating a Git repository to your site, creating and managing remote connections, pushing files to a repository, or pulling files from a repository. You can also perform these actions and more than using git commands.

To perform whatever Git operation using the terminal, do one of the following:

  • Click Window > Git, and click the Open Bash/Terminal Console icon.
  • From the Files panel, toggle the Git View. Click the Open Git Terminal icon side by side to the repositories drop-down list.

To view the common git commands, see the Git Cheat Sheet.

Some actions similar git stash and combining commits after push are currently possible only from the control line.

When you perform certain actions such as initializing a Git repository from the command line, these deportment are also reflected in the Dreamweaver interface.

However, you tin also modify files using command line when the Dreamweaver awarding is closed. In this case, yous see the post-obit message when you launch Dreamweaver the next time:

Message when files are modified using CLI

Bulletin when files are modified using CLI

Set Git preferences in Dreamweaver

Git preferences in Dreamweaver let you to ascertain some settings for using Git in Dreamweaver. You can use the Preferences dialog box to set up Git preferences like path to the last, timeout settings, then on.

  1. Select Edit > Preferences.

  2. From the Preferences dialog box, select Git.

  3. From the Git Preferences dialog box, prepare the following:

    • Path to Git executable: The .exe file of your Git client. If your executable is saved in some other location, browse to the location where you have saved the Git .exe file.
    • Default Git performance Timeout: Specify the timeout in seconds, for whatever remote Git operation.
    • Path to Terminal: The consummate path to the executable file to open up and use the Git terminal.
    • Command Arguments: Provide command arguments, if whatsoever, for your Git commands.

    Set preferences for Git in Dreamweaver

    Set up preferences for Git in Dreamweaver
  4. Click Utilize to save your settings.

Restart Dreamweaver for your updated preferences to take consequence.

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Source: https://helpx.adobe.com/dreamweaver/using/git-support.html

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